Cinco razões para manter interesse em fintechs (em inglês)

Fintechs’ technological skills and natural aptitude for collecting and processing data to meet clients’ expectations enable them to offer better interest rates than traditional banks. These companies are also more transparent in their pricing, which helps them to gain the trust and secure the loyalty of their users.

They also offer increasingly in-demand services such as “buy now, pay later”² . Fintechs earn their money by charging sellers a commission for purchases made through them, and clients a fee for any late repayments.

Since the pandemic, online and contactless payment solutions have continued to grow, to the extent that traditional plastic card payments could soon disappear. In the United States, it is thought that two out of every five store purchases will be settled by mobile phone within the next five years, i.e. four times more than at present.

Similar growth is expected in other developed countries, and this trend could even come about earlier in emerging markets, where many people are going straight from cash to mobile phone payments.

Away from consumer spending, some fintechs are also developing solutions to considerably smoother B-to-B transactions by making the internal processes behind payment delays more efficient. These digital services could attract companies that are currently waiting an average of nearly 70 days to be paid by their business clients.

Rapidly expanding for a little over a decade, cryptocurrencies³ may be the phenomenon that has done the most to shake up a finance industry hitherto accustomed to currencies being managed by central banks. Higher public spending, which has increased massively during the health crisis, has fuelled fears of seeing central banks finance governments.

These concerns have prompted a growing number of companies to put their cash into cryptocurrency, the best known of which is Bitcoin. Then there is the fact that some companies want to use these virtual currencies as means of payment.

Yet these solutions are not without risk. First of all, the authorities are paying increasingly close attention to these currencies at a time when amateur investors are speculating on them heavily. Moreover, it is practically impossible to estimate the value of these currencies, which are not tied to any economy. And unlike gold, these virtual assets are too recent to be considered an alternative store of value.

The growth seen in this field is nonetheless likely to continue with interest widened to 1) more and more professional investors, 2) the whole of the cryptographic ecosystem – encryption guaranteeing the inviolability of data – from cryptocurrencies to trading of alternative financial assets.

With the development of digital solutions, financial institutions are facing new security challenges. An increasing number of transactions, growing demand for less restrictive authentication processes, and the surge in online attacks have made cybersecurity solutions essential to the financial sector.

Demand for new generation security software has never been as strong. According to Gartner, a research and consulting firm, the global finance industry’s IT expenditure is likely to grow by an average of around 6.5% per annum between now and 2025.

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) criteria are now central to investors’ interests. Fintechs actually resolve certain social problems.

The services that they provide give access to solutions that might otherwise have been too expensive, or impossible to apply in certain regions. In emerging countries, for example, where few people have a bank account, fintechs have already helped bring some local communities out of poverty. Nowadays, a bank account is no longer needed to take out a loan or insurance. A phone is all it takes.